Copyright © 2003 Alberta Education. The LearnAlberta.ca portal and any trademarks associated with it under the Trade Marks (Canada) Act are owned by the Crown in Right of Alberta as represented by the Minister of Education, Alberta Education, 10155 -102 Street, Edmonton, Alberta T5J 4L5. All rights reserved.
Users should reference the copyright link on each resource for any special terms and conditions or third-party credits that may be attached to the use of that particular resource.
All digital learning resources found on the LearnAlberta.ca web site have been developed or licensed specifically for Alberta Education/LearnAlberta.ca. Canadian copyright law and international copyright treaties protect all these resources, which consist of a series of audience-specific web pages that facilitate access to a learning object collection that supports Alberta curriculum.
Third-Party ContentThe LearnAlberta.ca portal contains third-party content that has been licensed to Alberta Education by third-party copyright holders. Some of that third-party content has been licensed specifically for the use of Authorized Users who qualify for a User ID and Password. Every effort has been made to identify all licensed material with a copyright symbol © or an appropriate credit located near the borrowed excerpt or in a copyright credit index attached to the resource. Please notify Alberta Education at copyright.coordinator@gov.ab.ca of cases where copyright has not been appropriately acknowledged so that corrective action can be taken.
Except as expressly provided herein, it is illegal to reproduce, modify, translate, distribute, sublicense, sell, rent, or lease any third-party material without written permission from the copyright owner or their representative.
Crown-Owned ContentMaterial that is not identified with a © symbol or copyright credit is the sole property of Alberta Education. Except as provided in the accompanying Terms of Use Agreement, it is illegal to reproduce, modify, translate, distribute, sublicense, sell, rent, or lease any portion of this material, including any derivative work without written permission from Alberta Education.
If Crown-owned content is to be used, reproduced, stored, or transmitted for commercial purposes or if you have any questions or concerns about permissions or copyright, please contact the Copyright Coordinator at: copyright.coordinator@gov.ab.ca.
Logo: The LearnAlberta.ca logo may be reproduced with written permission for non-profit educational purposes or for promotional and/or professional development purposes in Alberta's learning community. Any commercial use of the logo is strictly prohibited.
DEFINITIONS:
TERMS AND CONDITIONS: Users should reference the copyright link on individual Resources found on the Portal for special conditions and/or restrictions that may be attached to the use of that particular Resource.
In return for the right to use the content accessed through the portal, You agree as follows:
Scope of Use
LearnAlberta.ca Resources are licensed, not sold, to You for use on single workstations at home or at school on a computer network in an Alberta school jurisdiction provided. You also reproduce and include the Copyright Statement and all other proprietary notices attached to the original.
A "computer network" is any number of terminals electronically linked and capable of sharing the use of a single Resource. To "use" any Resource is to load included files in either the temporary (e.g., RAM) or permanent (e.g., hard disk, CD-ROM) memory of a computer.
User Identification and Password
A User Identification (ID) and Password are issued annually to those who qualify as Authorized Users. The UserID and Password enable Authorized Users to access content that has been licensed specifically for the use of school authority personnel, students, and their parents who are registered in publicly-funded, Kindergarten to Grade 12 schools in Alberta. UserIDs and Passwords may not be posted to a publicly accessible web site or distributed to anyone in any way who has not been authenticated by LearnAlberta.ca as an Authorized User. You are responsible for maintaining the confidentiality of your ID and Password.
Permitted Uses
The following permitted uses do not require written permission from Alberta Education. With respect to content owned by Alberta Education, You:
Derivatives developed from Crown-owned content may also be reproduced for use within your school jurisdiction. Alberta Education is not responsible for such derivative works since they are not considered authorized resources of Alberta Education.
Restrictions
Permission is granted to LearnAlberta.ca guest users to post direct text hyperlinks to the LearnAlberta.ca web site provided. You link to the home page at www.learnalberta.ca and on the understanding that our content will not be used for commercial purposes or gain. The window, when opened, must be unrestricted in size and unframed. Alberta Education has no power over the content of sites that link to LearnAlberta.ca and hence takes no responsibility for their content. However, Alberta Education reserves the right to demand that a link to an inappropriate site be shut down.
Please notify LearnAlberta.ca of your intent to provide a direct text hyperlink so we can track our site usage. Note that You may not use the LearnAlberta.ca logo as a link. Guests will not be able to link to portions of the LearnAlberta.ca web site that are password-protected.
Assignment: Rights under this Agreement are non-exclusive and non-transferable.
Term: This Agreement is effective until terminated. This Agreement will terminate automatically, and without notice to You, if You fail to comply with any of its terms. Upon termination, You must destroy all copies of any Resources and related documentation obtained from this site. If You download and store or reproduce any copies of Resources found on this site, You agree to destroy or delete those copies once they no longer exist on the site or an expiry date for the Resource has passed or You cease to be an Authorized User in Alberta.
Updates: The Minister reserves the right to provide updates to the Resource from time to time. Once an update is provided, You agree to destroy all prior copies and versions. Only then does this license transfer to the updated Resource.
Warranty: The Minister makes no warranties - express or implied - arising from your use of the Resource and the Minister expressly excludes any and all warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, or non-infringement of third-party rights.
Limit of liability and hold harmless: Under no circumstances will the Minister be liable to You for any consequential or incidental damages arising from your use of the Resource, including lost profits or lost savings, or for any claim by any party. You agree to hold harmless the Minister from any and all third-party claims, demands, or actions for which You are legally responsible, including those arising out of negligence or willful acts by You or by others under your control.
Governing Law: The laws of the Province of Alberta shall govern this Agreement.
Many of the resources found on LearnAlberta.ca contain external Internet site listings as a convenience and an added source of information to users on an "AS IS" basis and without warranty of any kind. Alberta Education is not responsible for maintaining these links or the content on external sites, nor do URL listings in this Resource constitute or imply endorsement of that site's content. The Crown, its agents, employees or contractors will not be liable to You for any direct or indirect damages arising from your use of any of these sites.
Exploring the electronic information superhighway can be educational and entertaining. However, be aware that these computer networks may not be censored. Students may unintentionally or purposely find offensive or inappropriate articles on the Internet. Since information sources are not always cited, students should be encouraged to confirm facts with a second source.
See the following for information on web awareness and safety:
Copyright ISBN: 0-7741-2209-9
Copyright © 2002,2003, the Crown in Right of Alberta, as represented by the Minister of Learning, Alberta Learning, 10155-102 Street, Edmonton, Alberta T5J 4L5. All rights reserved.
This learning resource contains photographs, illustrations, audio, video, interactive media, and textual material. Some of this material is licensed for use by Alberta Learning only and cannot be used without first attaining the proper permissions. Materials that are licensed for use by Alberta Learning are identified by a copyright symbol © located near the borrowed excerpts. This material is protected under copyright law. It is illegal to reproduce, modify, translate, loan, distribute, sublicense, sell, rent, or lease this material in any way, in whole or in part, without written permission from the copyright owners or their agents. Every effort has been made to provide proper acknowledgement of the original source as required and to otherwise comply with Canadian copyright law. If cases are identified where this effort has been unsuccessful, please notify Alberta Learning so that appropriate corrective action can be taken.
Material that is not identified with a copyright symbol is the sole property of Alberta Learning. It is illegal to translate, sublicense, sell, rent, or lease any portion of this material, and any derivative work using this material, without written permission from Alberta Learning. It is legal to reproduce and distribute this material for educational use within the limitations of the Licensing Agreement without written permission from Alberta Learning.
To make minor modifications as defined in these guidelines, and to use the resulting revised courseware for personal and educational purposes within the limitations of the Licensing Agreement, no additional permissions from Alberta Learning are required. Permission must be attained from Alberta Learning for major changes to the courseware, as described in this file. Once any change is made to this courseware, the derivative work may not be sold without written permission from Alberta Learning.
No additional rights are in effect under the terms of a license from a collective or licensing body, such as CANCOPY.
In no event may any derivative work based on this courseware, or revisions of this courseware, be distributed, in whole or in part, outside the terms of the Licensing Agreement without written permission from Alberta Learning. Once any change is made to this courseware, the derivative work is not considered an authorized resource of Alberta Learning; however, the school that created the derivative work may seek to authorize the resource by applying to Alberta Learning. Alberta Learning is not responsible for such derivative works.
Once any change is made to this course, the following acknowledgement must be shown in a prominent, logical place at the beginning of the course: "This work has been adapted from a course originally created and owned by the Crown in Right of Alberta, as represented by the Minister of Learning, Alberta Learning."
To attain permissions, or to make enquiries about specific modifications, contact the Director, Learning Technologies Branch, Alberta Learning, Box 4000, Barrhead, Alberta T7N 1P4.
Minor Modifications
Minor modifications are allowed without permission. They are defined as follows:
Major Modifications
Before making major modifications to the learning resource, written permission from Alberta Learning is required. Major modifications are defined as follows:
Internet Disclaimer
Internet sites are referred to extensively in this learning resource. Exploring the electronic information superhighway can be educational and entertaining. However, be aware that these computer networks are not censored. Students may unintentionally or purposely find articles on the Internet that may be offensive or inappropriate. The sources of information are not always cited and the content may not be accurate. Therefore, students may wish to confirm facts with a second source.
Disclaimer
END USER LICENSING AGREEMENT FOR ELECTRONIC RESOURCES
NOTICE TO USER: BY USING THE RESOURCES INCLUDED WITH THIS LICENSING AGREEMENT, YOU ACCEPT ALL OF THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS HEREIN. If you do not agree with the terms and conditions of this Licensing Agreement, terminate use of the resources and remove all of the associated files from your system.
In return for acquiring a licence to use these electronic resources, you agree to the following terms and conditions.
The resources are licensed, not sold, to you by the Crown in Right of Alberta for use on single workstations and/or on a computer network in one school jurisdiction. A "computer network" is any combination of two or more terminals that are electronically linked and capable of sharing the use of a single electronic product.
To "use" the product is defined by the included files being loaded in either temporary (e.g., RAM) or permanent (e.g., hard disk, CD-ROM) memory of a computer.
The Licensee may reproduce the electronic resource for unlimited use within the school jurisdiction. As an express condition of this allowance, you must reproduce with any such copy the Copyright Statement and any other proprietary notices that were on the original electronic resource supplied by the Crown in Right of Alberta.
You may not decompile, disassemble, reverse engineer, or otherwise attempt to derive the source code for the electronic resource, unless you are permitted to do so by the terms of the Copyright Statement. You may not remove or obscure copyright or trademark notices. You are not permitted to rent, lease, sublicense, or loan the product. See the Copyright Statement for more information.
The rights under this Licensing Agreement are non-exclusive and non-transferable. This Licensing Agreement does not grant you any right (whether by license, by ownership, or otherwise) in or to intellectual property with respect to the electronic resource.
This Licensing Agreement is effective until terminated. The Crown in Right of Alberta may terminate this Licensing Agreement without notice if you breach any of its terms and conditions. Upon termination of this Licensing Agreement, you shall destroy all copies of the product and any related documentation.
The Crown in Right of Alberta may, from time to time and at its own discretion, provide you with updates to the electronic resource. The Crown in Right of Alberta reserves the right to provide these updates for a fee. You may refuse to accept the updates. By accepting an update, you agree to destroy all prior copies and versions of the electronic resource. Only then will the license granted to you by this Licensing Agreement transfer to the updated product.
You hereby acknowledge that you are solely responsible for selecting the electronic resource and that the electronic resource may not satisfy all your requirements or be free from defects. The Crown in Right of Alberta specifically does not warrant that the electronic resource will operate uninterrupted or error free. You therefore agree to license the electronic resource "AS IS."
THE CROWN IN RIGHT OF ALBERTA MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED, ARISING FROM COURSE OF DEALING OR USAGE OF TRADE, OR STATUTORY, AS TO ANY MATTER WHATSOEVER. IN PARTICULAR, ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD-PARTY RIGHTS ARE EXPRESSLY EXCLUDED.
IN NO EVENT WILL THE CROWN IN RIGHT OF ALBERTA BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR ANY CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY LOST PROFITS OR LOST SAVINGS, OR FOR ANY CLAIM BY ANY PARTY, EVEN IF A REPRESENTATIVE OF THE CROWN IN RIGHT OF ALBERTA HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
In the event of conflicts, this Licensing Agreement shall be governed by the laws in force in the Province of Alberta.
YOU ACKNOWLEDGE THAT YOU HAVE READ THIS LICENSING AGREEMENT AND UNDERSTAND IT AND THAT IT IS THE COMPLETE AND EXCLUSIVE STATEMENT OF YOUR AGREEMENT WITH THE CROWN IN RIGHT OF ALBERTA AND SUPERSEDES ANY PRIOR AGREEMENT, ORAL OR WRITTEN, AND ANY OTHER COMMUNICATIONS BETWEEN THE CROWN IN RIGHT OF ALBERTA AND YOU RELATING TO THE SUBJECT MATTER OF THIS LICENSING AGREEMENT. YOU ALSO ACKNOWLEDGE THAT YOUR OBLIGATIONS UNDER THIS LICENSING AGREEMENT SHALL INURE TO THE BENEFIT OF YOUR LICENSORS, WHOSE RIGHTS ARE LICENSED UNDER THIS LICENSING AGREEMENT. NO VARIATION OF THE TERMS OF THIS LICENSING AGREEMENT SHALL BE ENFORCEABLE AGAINST THE CROWN IN RIGHT OF ALBERTA, UNLESS THE CROWN IN RIGHT OF ALBERTA GIVES ITS EXPRESS CONSENT IN WRITING SIGNED BY AN OFFICER OF THE CROWN IN RIGHT OF ALBERTA.